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Wild Bird DesignScapes Community Portal

Seasonal Planting
& Species Calendar

A month-by-month guide to planting, blooming, bird activity, and habitat tasks for Eastern Pennsylvania's Western Main Line — enhanced with live species data from eBird's Chester County observations.

Annual Species Diversity — Chester County
201 total species · 2025
Year-round: 41
Summer: 36
Winter: 15
Migrant: 42
Irregular: 67

Species counts from eBird historic observations · eBird — Cornell Lab of Ornithology

Peak Spring · Eastern Pennsylvania

May

Avg. Temp Range
52–72°F
Bob's Tip for May"May is the most diverse month for birding in Chester County. A single morning walk can yield 60+ species. Native oaks support 500+ caterpillar species — the foundation of the food web that feeds all these birds."

Planting Tasks

  • Plant container-grown native perennials, shrubs, and trees
  • Sow warm-season native grass seed after soil reaches 60°F
  • Plant native ferns in shady, moist areas
  • Mulch new plantings with 2–3 inches of shredded hardwood or leaf mulch

What's Blooming

  • Wild geranium (Geranium maculatum) — pink flowers in woodland edges
  • Golden Alexander (Zizia aurea) — host plant for Black Swallowtail
  • Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) — fragrant blue clouds in shade
  • Jack-in-the-pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum) — unique hooded flower
  • Native azaleas (Rhododendron spp.) — spectacular woodland shrubs

Birds to Expect

Bob's Picks
  • Scarlet Tanager — stunning red bird in oak canopy; listen for 'robin with a sore throat'
  • Indigo Bunting — electric blue male sings from exposed perches
  • Warbling Vireo — hidden in canopy; persistent song all day
  • Magnolia Warbler — peak warbler migration; check any flowering tree
  • Great Crested Flycatcher — loud 'wheep!' from forest edges
  • Eastern Kingbird — aggressive flycatcher on exposed perches

Habitat Tasks

  • Monitor all nest boxes weekly — peak nesting season
  • Allow caterpillars to feed on native plants — they are bird food
  • Do NOT spray pesticides — you are killing the food web
  • Add a shallow dish of water with pebbles for butterflies and bees

eBird Species Data

Explore on eBird

The most diverse month for birding. Warbler fallouts, breeding displays, and the last spring migrants pass through.

104 species
+36 arriving
5 departing
Peak warbler diversityBreeding displaysFlycatcher arrivals
Arriving next month:
Blue-winged WarblerBobolinkMississippi KitePrairie WarblerWorm-eating WarblerYellow-breasted Chat
Recently departed:
American BitternAmerican Black DuckAmerican PipitBlue-winged TealBroad-winged HawkBrown CreeperBuffleheadCaspian Tern+28 more

Data: eBird — Cornell Lab of Ornithology · Chester County, PA · 2025 observations

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Year at a Glance — Eastern Pennsylvania

Winter

Plan, order, observe. Leave everything standing for wildlife.

Spring

Plant, remove invasives, monitor nest boxes, enjoy migration.

Summer

Water, resist deadheading, let caterpillars feed the birds.

Fall

Best planting season. Leave the leaves. Observe and plan.

Ready to Get Started?

Use the full DIY Guide for step-by-step habitat transformation instructions, or browse the Native Plant Library to find the right plants for your property.